Here's a Math Craft project that takes less than 20 minutes, has an attractive, practical result, and is at least a little mind-blowing due to folding along curves.
The designer of these boxes is Phillip Chapman-Bell, who runs an amazing origami blog and has a spectacular flikr photostream. Both of these contain numerous crease patterns, so you can fold your own versions of many of the objects. Here's a link to the original blog post describing these boxes and how the square version is a close approximation to the solution of the paper bag or tea bag problem of maximizing volume contained between two initially flat sheets.
Flickr user En Why See has used these templates to build tetrahedra, and cubes. He even adapted them to form a truncated icosahedron (Soccer ball).
I've actually adapted this idea and made templates to make all of the Platonic solids and Archimedean solids, which we will look at in a follow up post. For now, let's just learn how to make and fold the units and use them to construct the attractive pillow boxes.
Materials and Tools
- Paper or cardstock (2 sheets for each box, preferably in 2 different colors)
- Square box template
- Triangular box template
- Ball point (Biro in British English) pen (preferably non-working)
- X-acto knife
How to Curve Fold Paper
Both of the boxes require paper to be folded along curves. First print out the template.
Use the pen as if you were tracing the curved lines. In this picture, I used a working pen so you can see what I am doing, but it would be better in most cases to use a non-working pen.
Now that curve has been pre-stressed, the paper will want to fold along the curve if you apply pressure nearby by trying to fold the paper. As you fold along the curve, the entire object will bend into the third dimension.
If you do it for the other curves it should look like this:
I actually don't usually follow this exact method for cardstock even though it works. I usually just use my X-Acto Knife to lightly etch the curves before folding.
How to Make Square Yin-Yang Pillow Boxes
Print out the square template onto two colors of paper or cardstock. Cut out the small slits and holes in the Yin-Yang pattern and then cut around the edges.
Use the method above to fold along the curves.
Slide the units partially together on one side.
Repeat for the other 3 sides.
Now slide the units into each other.
The completed box would make a great box for holding a small Christmas present.
How to Make Triangular Yin-Yang Pillow Boxes
Repeat the steps above for the square pillow boxes, but use the triangular template.
Here's the two box versions side by side:
Show Off Your Work
If you make the Yin-Yang boxes or any of the other previous Math Craft projects, please share with us by posting to the corkboard. Perhaps you have some original project or something you've seen on the web that you'd like to share.
If you like these types of projects, let me know in the comments. If you have any other ideas you would like to pursue, let me know in the forum.
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